Research Interests

Teaching

Contact details

Most recent publications

Associated Facilities

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The Analytical Electron Microscopy Laboratory

Includes scanning and scanning transmission electron microscopes equipped for x-ray microanalysis and low temperature electron microscopy and x-ray microanalysis. Expressions of interest in collaborative or contract research using x-ray microanalysis or low temperature electron microscopy are welcome.

Research Interests

Research interests include the development and application of methods of biological x-ray microanalysis, ion and water transport in animal secretory epithelia and mechanisms of calcification in scleractinian corals.

X-ray microanalysis is applied to frozen samples in theempic.jpg (18375 bytes) form of frozen - hydrated bulk samples and freeze-dried sections to generate quantitative elemental images at the tissue, cell and subcellular levels.

Current research is centered on the mechanisms of ion and water secretion by the Malpighian tubules of an insect Teleogryllus oceanicus. The nature of the ion transport systems and their regulation is being determined by measuring the effects of specific inhibitors, agonists and hormones on secretion rates of fluid and ions.  Elemental composition of secreted fluid is measured by x-ray microanalysis of microdroplets. Intracellular changes in elemental composition, in response to these same agents, are measured by x-ray microanalysis.

Other x-ray microanalytical research includes studies of the effects of cadmium on the intracellular elemental composition of kidney proximal tubule cells and the subcellular distribution of cadmium, biomineralisation in barnacles and corals, charge shielding in mucins, the elemental composition of ascidian blood cells and x-ray microanalysis of elasmobranch rectal glands.

Research programs on scleractinian corals include studies of calcification mechanisms in hermatypic and tropical ahermatypic corals and the effects of temperature on a temperate zooxanthellate coral.

Teaching

  • Zoology 3

Contact details

Enquiries from prospective graduate students welcome.

Dr Alan Marshall
Reader and Associate Professor

School of Zoology
La Trobe University
Melbourne, Vic. 3083
AUSTRALIA.
Ph : +61 3 9479-2250 Fax: +61 3 9479-1551

E-mail : A.Marshall@zoo.latrobe.edu.au

Manager, Advanced Electron Microscopy Facility
Joint Director, National Cryotechniques Centre

Most recent publications

Marshall, A.T. (1996) Calcification in hermatypic and ahermatypic corals. Science 271: 637-639.

Marshall, A.T. and Wright, O.P. (1995) X-ray microanalysis of coral mucus. Microbeam Analysis 4: 305 - 315. (invited article)

Marshall, A.T., Kyriakou, P., Cooper, P.D., Coy, R. and Wright A.W. (1994) Osmolality of rectal fluid from two species of osmoregulating brine - fly larvae (Diptera: Ephydridae). J. Insect Physiol. 41: 413 - 418.

Marshall, A.T. (1994) Light element X-ray microanalysis in biology. Scanning Microscopy Supplement 8: 187-201.

Marshall, A.T., Schroen, C.J. and Condron, R.J. (1994) X-ray microanalysis of renal proximal tubules in cadmium-treated rats. J. Submicrosc. Cytol. Pathol. 26: 59-66.

Condron, R.J., Schroen, C.J. and Marshall, A.T. (1994) Morphometric analysis of renal proximal tubules in cadmium-treated rats. J. Submicrosc. Cytol. Pathol. 26: 50-58.

Marshall, A.T., Cooper, P.D., Rippon, G.D. and Patak, A. (1993) Ion and fluid secretion by different segments of the Malpighian tubules of the black field cricket, Teleogryllus oceanicus. J. exp. Biol. 177: 1-22.

Marshall, A.T. and Patak, A. (1993) Use of ultra thin window detectors for biological microanalysis. Scanning Microscopy 7: 677-691.

Marshall, A.T. and Wright, O.P. (1993) Confocal laser scanning light microscopy of the extra-thecal epithelia of scleractinian corals. Cell & Tissue Res. 272: 533-543.

Associated Facilities

The Advanced Electron Microscopy Facility includes a field emission scanning electron microscope with low temperature capability and a 200kV high contrast transmission electron microscope. This is a central facility for the Faculty of Science and Technology in association with the School of Botany, University of Melbourne. Applications to use this equipment or expressions of interest in collaborative or contract research are welcome.

The National Cryotechniques Centre is a joint facility operated by the Faculty of Science and Technology and the School of Botany, University of Melbourne. It includes a high pressure freezer and equipment for low temperature preparation of biological samples for electron microscopy. Applications to use this equipment or expressions of interest in collaborative or contract research are welcome.